How To Guide Dual Vanos seal change (M52tub & M54)

Eddie Zedder

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As some of you are probably aware, a couple of weeks ago I removed the Vanos unit off of my Z3 2.0L.
After being at work and then suffering from man flu, l finally got it all back together on Sunday.

I was intending to do a full write up of the process, but as there are a couple of excellent guides already available (links below), I thought I would just add a couple of tips to help the process.

The process is straightforward, if you know one end of a spanner from the other.

The engine should be cold, preferably stood for a couple of days to allow most of the oil to drain back to the sump.

Special tools not required, unless you need to lock the viscous cooling fan to remove it (left hand thread).

One thing not mentioned in the write-ups - Disconnect the battery before proceeding!

Have plenty of rags to hand, along with a large plastic bag to put the valve cover in.

If you have access to a de-greasing bath, it helps to give the Vanos unit and valve cover a good clean.

With the radiator in place, access to remove the plastic plug (using snipe nose pliers) from the exhaust side Vanos is limited. I had to cut around 30mm off of the handles on my smallest pair to get them in at right angles to the plug. This was the hardest part of the job as they are slippery little buggers and hard to grip on to!

IMG_0538.jpg


The pistons are aluminium and inevitably when cutting off the old seals you may mark them with the knife. Give them a rub down with some fine grit paper, l used 1000 grade. The bores where the pistons run will have some marking as well and will also benefit from a rub down.

IMG_0522.jpg

The old o-rings underneath the Teflon seals will be hard to cut, a bit like cutting through a thick plastic cable tie.

If you are doing the piston rattle rings as well, with a nut & bolt and a couple of short pieces of pipe as spacers, you can set the piston up in a vice rather than having to keep putting it back on the engine to check axial play.

When rebuilding use new seals and gaskets.

Pic of stripped unit.
IMG_0517.jpg


So was it worth It? Definitely. The improvements are instant. No hesitation when putting you foot down, revs easily and smoothly, low down torque restored. It is a must do for higher mileage Zeds. It will put a big smile on your face. :thumbsup:

http://www.beisansystems.com/procedures/vanos_procedure.htm

http://www.beisansystems.com/procedures/double_vanos_rattle_procedure.htm

https://x8r.co.uk/instructions/inde...-piston-seal-repair-fix-process-instructions/

https://x8r.co.uk/instructions/inde...vanos-rattle-repair-fix-process-instructions/
 

oldcarman

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Even though this really doesn't pertain to me it's a great writeup and should be a good addition to the other files on the change!! Nice work!! JIM
 

Grumps

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Good write up Bryan. Thanks for sharing.
 

Mint

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Brilliant write up Eddie and useful links - :thankyou::thumbsup:
 

Redsheep

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Out of interest, should this be done in line with age or mileage?
There are many cars on here with various mileages, but all around the same age.
 

Sean d

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Out of interest, should this be done in line with age or mileage?
There are many cars on here with various mileages, but all around the same age.
From what I gave read its a mileage thing and they start showing ware as early as 30k not sure where I read that one as I have read endless amounts on this subject.
 

Redsheep

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So have all those with 100k+ done this?
 

Eddie Zedder

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Been putting this off cos don't want to do it. Maybe keep saving get it done next year. Hat off to you Eddie think you done real well.

Roy.
Go on, do it Roy, the difference is like night and day. :thumbsup:
 
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Eddie Zedder

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So have all those with 100k+ done this?
Mine had done 90k and It was on the to do list since I purchased the car. When cold, there was a graunching noise emanating from the Vanos at about 2500 revs. I traced it to the exhaust side, I believe the piston was sticking in the bore until the oil had warmed up.

If you think the vanos is ok, there is an air test that you can do, which is detailed in the Bentley manual.
 

Sean d

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Mine had done 90k and It was on the to do list since I purchased the car. When cold, there was a graunching noise emanating from the Vanos at about 2500 revs. I traced it to the exhaust side, I believe the piston was sticking in the bore until the oil had warmed up.

If you think the vanos is ok, there is an air test that you can do, which is detailed in the Bentley manual.
Do you have an online link pal.
 

Rha

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Go on, do it Roy, the difference is like night and day. :thumbsup:
Purchased the seals 3yrs ago Eddie after reading the OEM rubber just isn't up to high mileage. Then heard of Mr Vanos so put it on hold till I could wing away the dosh to get it done. Just about got there now.

Roy.
 

Eddie Zedder

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@Sean d

Air test for double and single vanos.
This is only really testing that the vanos solenoid works. Polarity has to be correct otherwise it will fry a diode inside the solenoid. Air is connected to the oil inlet at 30 - 115psi. In the Bentley manual there is only an air test procedure for the single vanos.

View: https://youtu.be/MVPWL-tQG2s
 
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